A Complete Guide for Deserializing JSON to Dynamic Objects On The Fly in C#
C# is a strongly typed programming language, all the variable types should be defined upon declaration. Also, although C# supports dynamic, modifiable structure objects, this programming language is not as optimized for working with them as PHP or Javascript + Javascript-based frameworks are.
JSON (Javascript Object Notation) itself is a widely used format of communication between different services or programs, especially when it comes to Web-based services and APIs.
Having a function/method or class for handling JSON to object conversions without having to declare the whole object structure and property types preliminarily is a big deal: you don’t always know the structure in advance and even if you did, you might only need a small part of it and therefore an ability to navigate to it quickly.
The most popular high-performance C# library for deserializing JSON strings to dynamic objects is the Newtonsoft.json package by James Newton-King. It has almost a billion downloads and the latest stable version as of writing this article is v12.0.3
.
There are other ways, like using web helpers to get some javascript logic working for us but they’re not supported in .NET 3x
and below, which simply means they don’t always work, while Newtonsoft always does, I don’t know about you but I’m not a big sometimes person when it comes to JSON, so without further ado, let’s begin!
1. Installing Newtonsoft
Let’s start by creating a new project in Visual Studio or opening an existing one. Once ready, let’s open NuGet package manager by opening Solution Explorer and right-clicking the solution name (the very top row), then click on Manage NuGet Packages for Solution.
NuGet Package Manager will open where you can see already installed packages, update them, or Browse and install new ones:
Click on Browse to search and install a new package, once you click on it, Newtonsoft.Json is so popular it’s the first one on the list, you don’t even have to search for it, just install and we’re ready for the next step!
2. Deserializing JSON to Object
3. Object To JSON
We can do the opposite conversion simply by typing:
Thank you!
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